Rwanda reluctant to return money from London-Kigali migration deal

Asylum Seeker Deal Scrapped: UK-Rwanda Partnership Abandoned Amid Controversy

In a surprising move, the new British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced the end of the previous Conservative government's plan to deport asylum seekers and migrants who entered the UK illegally to Rwanda. This decision, made a day after the July 5 general election, has sparked a flurry of reactions from both sides of the debate.

Ending a Controversial Partnership

The Demise of the Asylum Seeker Deportation Plan

The plan to send asylum seekers and migrants to Rwanda was a controversial measure introduced by the previous Conservative government. Starmer, the new Labour Party leader, wasted no time in scrapping the initiative, stating that it was "dead and buried before it even started" and that it was "never a deterrent." This decisive action has brought an abrupt end to a policy that was widely criticized by human rights groups and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Rwanda's Perspective: Honoring the Agreement

The Rwandan government, initially silent on the matter, later acknowledged the decision on July 8. They emphasized that they had "fully honored their part of the agreement, including financially," and that the partnership was intended to address the UK's "irregular migration crisis." This statement suggests that Rwanda was prepared to fulfill its obligations under the agreement, despite the UK's decision to abandon the plan.

The Financial Implications: Recovering the Funds

The scrapping of the asylum seeker deportation plan has raised questions about the financial implications. The former Conservative government had already paid £240 million (around 7 million) to Rwanda as part of the agreement. The new Home Secretary has stated that she will "check all the details regarding the money, legislation, and procedures" to determine the next steps. However, the Rwandan government has made it clear that "there is no obligation to refund the committed funds," although they are open to considering a request for reimbursement of operational funds.

Opposing Voices: Celebrating the Abandonment

The decision to abandon the asylum seeker deportation plan has been welcomed by opponents of the deal, including the UNHCR and the Democratic Green Party of Rwanda. The UNHCR spokesperson, Lilly Carlisle, emphasized that "the responsibility to provide refuge cannot simply be transferred elsewhere" and that such measures go against the Refugee Convention. Frank Habineza, a candidate in the upcoming Rwandan presidential election and leader of the Democratic Green Party of Rwanda, expressed satisfaction with the Labour government's decision, stating that the agreement "went against human rights."

The Global Migration Crisis: Ongoing Discussions

Despite the abandonment of the UK-Rwanda partnership, the Rwandan government remains "committed to finding solutions to the global migration crisis." They have confirmed that discussions with Denmark are ongoing, although no finalized agreements have been reached. This suggests that the Rwandan government is still open to exploring alternative partnerships to address the complex issue of global migration.In conclusion, the scrapping of the asylum seeker deportation plan to Rwanda has been a significant development in the UK's approach to immigration and asylum. While the financial and legal implications are still being sorted out, the decision has been praised by human rights advocates and the Rwandan opposition. As the global migration crisis continues to evolve, the search for effective and humane solutions remains a pressing challenge for governments and international organizations alike.
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